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How to add mesh into nRF5 SDK v14.1/v15 BLE application ?

Hung Bui

What do I need to know to add mesh functionality into a normal BLE application ?

  • 0 in reply to Hung Bui

    Hi

    I tried building the attached example using SES, it fails while linking

    Building ‘ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132’ from solution ‘ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132’ in configuration ‘Release’
1> Assembling ‘thumb_crt0.s’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_log_backend_rtt.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_log_backend_serial.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_log_default_backends.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_log_frontend.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_log_str_formatter.c’
4> Compiling ‘app_button.c’
2> Compiling ‘app_error.c’
2> Compiling ‘app_error_handler_gcc.c’
3> Compiling ‘app_error_weak.c’
1> Compiling ‘app_fifo.c’
4> Compiling ‘app_scheduler.c’
2> Compiling ‘app_timer.c’
3> Compiling ‘app_uart_fifo.c’
1> Compiling ‘app_util_platform.c’
4> Compiling ‘hardfault_implementation.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_assert.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_atfifo.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_atflags.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_atomic.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_balloc.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_fprintf.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_fprintf_format.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_fstorage.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_fstorage_sd.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_memobj.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_pwr_mgmt.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_section_iter.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_strerror.c’
2> Compiling ‘retarget.c’
3> Assembling ‘ses_nRF_Startup.s’
4> Assembling ‘ses_nrf52_Vectors.s’
3> Compiling ‘system_nrf52.c’
4> Compiling ‘boards.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_drv_clock.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_drv_uart.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrfx_clock.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrfx_gpiote.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrfx_power_clock.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrfx_prs.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrfx_uart.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrfx_uarte.c’
1> Compiling ‘bsp.c’
2> Compiling ‘bsp_btn_ble.c’
1> Compiling ‘main.c’
3> Compiling ‘SEGGER_RTT.c’
4> Compiling ‘SEGGER_RTT_Syscalls_SES.c’
2> Compiling ‘SEGGER_RTT_printf.c’
4> Compiling ‘ble_advdata.c’
3> Compiling ‘ble_advertising.c’
2> Compiling ‘ble_conn_params.c’
4> Compiling ‘ble_conn_state.c’
1> Compiling ‘ble_link_ctx_manager.c’
3> Compiling ‘ble_srv_common.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_ble_gatt.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_ble_qwr.c’
1> Compiling ‘ble_nus.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_sdh.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_sdh_ble.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_sdh_soc.c’
1> Compiling ‘mesh_provisionee.c’
2> Compiling ‘rtt_input.c’
4> Compiling ‘simple_hal.c’
3> Compiling ‘mesh_app_utils.c’
3> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh_weak.c’
2> Compiling ‘assertion_handler_weak.c’
4> Compiling ‘internal_event.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh_configure.c’
2> Compiling ‘aes.c’
1> Compiling ‘msg_cache.c’
3> Compiling ‘transport.c’
4> Compiling ‘event.c’
2> Compiling ‘packet_buffer.c’
1> Compiling ‘flash_manager_defrag.c’
4> Compiling ‘fifo.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_flash.c’
4> Compiling ‘packet_mgr.c’
3> Compiling ‘net_state.c’
1> Compiling ‘mesh_flash.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh_utils.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh.c’
1> Compiling ‘queue.c’
3> Compiling ‘hal.c’
2> Compiling ‘aes_cmac.c’
4> Compiling ‘timer_scheduler.c’
3> Compiling ‘timer.c’
1> Compiling ‘ticker.c’
1> Compiling ‘rand.c’
2> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh_opt.c’
4> Compiling ‘timeslot.c’
3> Compiling ‘bearer_event.c’
1> Compiling ‘enc.c’
2> Compiling ‘network.c’
3> Compiling ‘net_packet.c’
4> Compiling ‘msqueue.c’
1> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh_keygen.c’
2> Compiling ‘cache.c’
4> Compiling ‘uri.c’
3> Compiling ‘list.c’
2> Compiling ‘log.c’
1> Compiling ‘flash_manager.c’
4> Compiling ‘ccm_soft.c’
3> Compiling ‘toolchain.c’
2> Compiling ‘replay_cache.c’
3> Compiling ‘beacon.c’
2> Compiling ‘flash_manager_internal.c’
4> Compiling ‘core_tx.c’
1> Compiling ‘heartbeat.c’
2> Compiling ‘net_beacon.c’
3> Compiling ‘fsm.c’
4> Compiling ‘core_tx_adv.c’
1> Compiling ‘mesh_stack.c’
3> Compiling ‘access_publish.c’
4> Compiling ‘access.c’
2> Compiling ‘access_reliable.c’
1> Compiling ‘device_state_manager.c’
3> Compiling ‘ad_listener.c’
2> Compiling ‘ad_type_filter.c’
2> Compiling ‘adv_packet_filter.c’
4> Compiling ‘advertiser.c’
3> Compiling ‘bearer_handler.c’
1> Compiling ‘broadcast.c’
2> Compiling ‘filter_engine.c’
3> Compiling ‘gap_address_filter.c’
4> Compiling ‘radio_config.c’
4> Compiling ‘rssi_filter.c’
1> Compiling ‘scanner.c’
2> Compiling ‘uECC.c’
3> Compiling ‘prov_provisionee.c’
4> Compiling ‘nrf_mesh_prov.c’
1> Compiling ‘provisioning.c’
2> Compiling ‘prov_beacon.c’
3> Compiling ‘prov_utils.c’
4> Compiling ‘prov_bearer_adv.c’
1> Compiling ‘composition_data.c’
2> Compiling ‘config_server.c’
3> Compiling ‘packed_index_list.c’
1> Compiling ‘health_server.c’
3> Compiling ‘simple_on_off_server.c’
1> Generating linker script ‘ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132.ld’
1> Linking ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132.elf
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/bearer_handler.o: In function `TIMER2_IRQHandler':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/bearer_handler.c:236: multiple definition of `TIMER2_IRQHandler'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/rtt_input.o:E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\examples\ble_peripheral\ble_app_uart_mesh\common\src/rtt_input.c:55: first defined here
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/access.o: In function `packet_tx':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\access\src/access.c:378: undefined reference to `access_loopback_handle'
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\access\src/access.c:362: undefined reference to `is_access_loopback'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/access.o: In function `access_init':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\access\src/access.c:980: undefined reference to `access_loopback_init'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/broadcast.o: In function `broadcast_start':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/broadcast.c:136: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_setup_start'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/broadcast.o: In function `prepare_last_tx':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/broadcast.c:107: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_lna_setup_stop'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/broadcast.o: In function `radio_irq_handler':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/broadcast.c:188: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_lna_disable_start'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/broadcast.o: In function `end_action':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/broadcast.c:172: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_lna_cleanup'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/broadcast.o: In function `prepare_last_tx':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/broadcast.c:107: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_lna_setup_stop'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/scanner.o: In function `radio_start':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/scanner.c:227: undefined reference to `mesh_lna_setup_start'
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/scanner.c:229: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_lna_setup_stop'
1> Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/scanner.o: In function `radio_stop':
1> E:\git_repo\Tools\nRF5_SDK_15.0.0_a53641a\components\mesh\mesh\bearer\src/scanner.c:209: undefined reference to `mesh_pa_lna_cleanup'
Build failed

    Am I missing something?

  • 0 in reply to Hung Bui

    Hi  Hung Bui,

    ble_app_uart_mesh_SDK2_0_1.zip is working on DK board PCA10040 under SEGGER Embedded studio.

    But when flashing the *exe files to a custom board using nrfjprog or nRFgo studio, the board do not advertise. I checked whether flashing is done normally or not by blinking LED.  

    I questioned this problem on the below url.

    https://devzone.nordicsemi.com/f/nordic-q-a/40805/flashing-ble_app_uart_mesh-to-a-nrf52832-custom-board-it-does-not-advertise

    I have modifed the ble_app_uart_mesh for my applications, flashing with nrfjprog is fine but no advertising !

    Is there some setup issue on segger ?

    Any tips or guide? Anyone have same issue?

  • 0 in reply to user6641

    I also have encountered the same issue. Have you found any solution? 

  • 0

    Hi Hung Bui！

    Segger embedded studio version:4.12.

    nRF5 SDK version:15.2.

    nRF5 SDK for mesh version:3.0.

    I am trying to compile ble_app_uart_mesh_SDK2_0_1.zip but i got a error.

    when i add the source files in the ble_app_uart_mesh project, i can't find the ses_nRF_Startup.s and the ses_nfr52_Vectors.s in  nRF5 SDK.

    I refer to anther one mesh example, it adds ses_startup_nrf_common.s and ses_startup_nrf52.s. So i add this two files in ble_app_uart_mesh project instead of that two files i can't find.

      

    after that when I compile the ble_app_uart_mesh example, it appears a error like this:

    Building ‘ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132’ from solution ‘ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132’ in configuration ‘

Release’
1> Compiling ‘app_util_platform.c’
2> Compiling ‘hardfault_implementation.c’
1> rm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asm
2> rm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asmrm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asm
1> rm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asm
2> rm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asmrm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asm
1> rm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asm
2> rm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asmrm failed: can't delete F:/ARM-Linux/jeffrey/BLE_mesh/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/nRF5_SDK_15.2.0_9412b96/examples/ble_peripheral/ble_app_uart_mesh/pca10040/s132/ses/Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.asm
1> The object file Output/ble_app_uart_pca10040_s132 Release/Obj/system_nrf52.o has been supplied more than once
Build failed

    Do you know why? And would you tell me how to solve this error specifically? Thank you!!!

  • 0 in reply to Hung Bui

    Hi, 

    Have you already fixed the "Permanent storage of provisioning and configuration is not stored on flash" issue?